What is the total number of cervical vertebrae in the human vertebral column?

The human vertebral column consists of a total of seven cervical vertebrae. These vertebrae are labeled C1 through C7 and are located in the neck region. The arrangement of cervical vertebrae plays a crucial role in supporting the head, enabling a wide range of motion, and protecting the spinal cord. Each cervical vertebra has unique features that distinguish it from the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae, such as a smaller body and the presence of transverse foramina, which allow for the passage of blood vessels to the brain. This specific number of cervical vertebrae is a fundamental aspect of human anatomy and is consistent across most individuals, contributing to various physiological functions.