What is the main outcome of mitosis?

Study for the Physician Assistant College Admission Test (PA-CAT). Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each question provides hints and explanations. Prepare for your exam!

The main outcome of mitosis is indeed the division of the nucleus into identical nuclei. During mitosis, a single cell divides its nucleus and genetic material, resulting in two daughter cells that are genetically identical to the original cell. This process is essential for growth, repair, and asexual reproduction in organisms, allowing for the maintenance of genetic continuity.

Mitosis includes several stages – prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase – which ensure that the duplicated chromosomes are accurately distributed to each daughter cell. The end result is two nuclei, each containing the same number and type of chromosomes as the original nucleus. This is a fundamental aspect of cellular function and organism development, supporting the concept that cells can replicate and maintain the integrity of genetic information across generations.

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